Life MICA Biodiversity Surveys

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權利

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此資料的發布者及權利單位為 University of Amsterdam / IBED。 To the extent possible under law, the publisher has waived all rights to these data and has dedicated them to the Public Domain (CC0 1.0). Users may copy, modify, distribute and use the work, including for commercial purposes, without restriction.

GBIF 註冊

此資源已向GBIF註冊，並指定以下之GBIF UUID: cd1c5bf1-0d7a-447a-875a-919f22e325bb。  University of Amsterdam / IBED 發佈此資源，並經由Netherlands Biodiversity Information Facility同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。

關鍵字

Occurrence Coypu Myocastor coypus Muskrat Ondatra zibethicus Life MICA; Observation

聯絡資訊

地理涵蓋範圍

Surveys were conducted at the following 6 field sites: 1) Lake Dümmer, Germany, 2) Aschu Teiche, Germany, 3) Vechtegebiet, Germany, 4) Sint-Laureins, Belgium, 5) Sint-Maartensheide- De Luysen, Belgium, and 6) Gelderse Poort/Kreis Kleve, the Netherlands.

計畫資料

Life MICA aims to develop a transnational coypu and muskrat management plan in Europe and thus help to protect waterway infrastructure, biodiversity and crops from damage. On January 1st 2015, a new EU regulation (No. 1143/2014) entered into force with the aims of preventing and managing damage to biodiversity and ecosystem services caused by invasive alien species (European Commission 2014). This regulation includes a list of invasive alien species (the ‘EC list’). An invasive alien species is defined as ‘an alien species whose introduction or spread has been identified to threaten or to have adverse effects on biodiversity and related ecosystem services’. Member states dealing with these species are subjected to a number of obligations and restrictions: an obligation to establish an effective surveillance system; an obligation to implement effective elimination measures and, if not possible, effective management measures; a prohibition on import, trade, release in the wild and possession. This Regulation is binding in its entirety and applicable in all member states. The coypu has been on this list since 2016 and the muskrat was added in 2017. Invasive alien species such as the coypu and muskrat pose a major threat to biodiversity and cost millions of euros annually. By feeding on rushes and reeds, these animals cause serious damage to the environment in which they live and endangered species suffer from habitat loss. The disappearance of reeds and digging in dikes represents a safety risk for humans in the lowland areas. With the Life MICA project, the partners from the participating countries want to develop a transnational plan for the management of coypu and muskrat populations in Europe and aim to reduce their populationThe objective of an effective population control of coypu and muskrat is to protect lowlands from flooding, to prevent crop damage and loss of biodiversity. The objective of the project is to serve as a pilot and demonstration project in which ‘best practices’ are tested and new techniques are developed for a more efficient control of muskrat and coypu populations. By involving organisations from Belgium, Germany and the Netherlands, the project also promotes international cooperation and knowledge exchange in the field of muskrat and coypu management

參與計畫的人員:

取樣方法

For a complete overview of the survey design, please see the document "Monitoring protocol to determine the ecological effects of Coypu in the research areas of LIFE MICA" (Jeroen Gruijters, Jordy de Jong, and Harmen Verboom 2020).

方法步驟描述:

1. For a complete overview of the survey design, please see the document "Monitoring protocol to determine the ecological effects of Coypu in the research areas of LIFE MICA" (Jeroen Gruijters, Jordy de Jong, and Harmen Verboom 2020).

額外的詮釋資料