説明
The database of stranded cetaceans in The Netherlands contains of records of whales, dolphins and porpoises, order Cetacea. All records concern strandings of single individuals (there are four exceptions: one of 3-6 sperm whales and three of 11-61 long-finned pilot whales). The electronic database has been compiled from published records on strandings (see Literature) gathered since 1914 and has been regularly supplemented with data. It contains all records that have been presented to the respective managers of the database, and was started by A.B. van Deinse. Van Deinse and successors have added strandings from before 1914 as well and the oldest record thus far is a sperm whale stranded in 1255.
At the moment of publishing with GBIF, the database contained over 12,500 unique records of 26 species (among which five subfossil records of the nowadays extinct Atlantic population of grey whale Eschrichtius robustus and a few dozens of unidentified specimens). The database is considered to be fairly complete since 1914 regarding species other than harbour porpoise Phocoena phocoena. Of the latter, records are up to date only since 1971. Harbour porpoise has always been resident species in Dutch waters and it was considered too common by Van Deinse – and records were too numerous – to collect data of stranded individuals until the late 1950s, when numbers were dwindling. Hence, records prior to 1971 are very incomplete, although records from the past have been added ad hoc.
All records have been validated before they were published. Individual records contain the Dutch and scientific name as far as animals can be identified (in several cases, stranded individuals have been identified only down to 'group' (e.g. 'small whale'). Identifications have been adjusted when new information became available. Included with every single record, apart from species name, are date and location of stranding, sex, length, state of carcass, storage of remains, autopsied or not, references, photographs, and name of finder/reporter, if appropriate. Between 1 January 2006 - 16 January 2024 the database has been freely accessible at www.walvisstrandingen.nl and managed by Naturalis Biodiversity Center in Leiden, The Netherlands. With the publication of the www.walvisstrandingen.nl-dataset with GBIF, all data concerning Dutch strandings until January 2024 are better searchable and the full set, or a selection, can be downloaded.
As of January 17, 2024, the dataset www.walvisstrandingen.nl has become a static dataset with 14392 strandings and 45 citations. Unfortunately the dataset will no longer be updated by Naturalis Biodiversity Center and the website www.walvisstrandingen.nl has been deactivated.
データ レコード
この オカレンス（観察データと標本) リソース内のデータは、1 つまたは複数のデータ テーブルとして生物多様性データを共有するための標準化された形式であるダーウィン コア アーカイブ (DwC-A) として公開されています。 コア データ テーブルには、14,392 レコードが含まれています。
拡張データ テーブルは1 件存在しています。拡張レコードは、コアのレコードについての追加情報を提供するものです。 各拡張データ テーブル内のレコード数を以下に示します。
この IPT はデータをアーカイブし、データ リポジトリとして機能します。データとリソースのメタデータは、 ダウンロード セクションからダウンロードできます。 バージョン テーブルから公開可能な他のバージョンを閲覧でき、リソースに加えられた変更を知ることができます。
バージョン
次の表は、公にアクセス可能な公開バージョンのリソースのみ表示しています。
権利
研究者は権利に関する下記ステートメントを尊重する必要があります。:
パブリッシャーとライセンス保持者権利者は Naturalis Biodiversity Center。 To the extent possible under law, the publisher has waived all rights to these data and has dedicated them to the Public Domain (CC0 1.0). Users may copy, modify, distribute and use the work, including for commercial purposes, without restriction.
GBIF登録
このリソースをはGBIF と登録されており GBIF UUID: 66e240a7-ae35-4f59-9ad9-c62687015ed8が割り当てられています。 Netherlands Biodiversity Information Facility によって承認されたデータ パブリッシャーとして GBIF に登録されているNaturalis Biodiversity Center が、このリソースをパブリッシュしました。
キーワード
Occurrence; Occurrence
連絡先
- メタデータ提供者 ●
- 最初のデータ採集者 ●
- 連絡先
- PO Box 9517
- +31.71.7519600
- 最初のデータ採集者
- Data manager
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6131-7026
- データ処理者
- Node manager
地理的範囲
The Netherlands excluding the overseas areas (Caribbean islands)
| 座標（緯度経度） | 南 西 [50.709, 3.274], 北 東 [53.606, 7.306] |
|---|
時間的範囲
| 生成(収集）期間 | 1200 - 16 January 2024 |
|---|
プロジェクトデータ
説明がありません
| タイトル | Walvisstrandingen.nl |
|---|---|
| 研究の意図、目的、背景など（デザイン） | Historical records are (have been) taken from publications, unpublished reports (e.g. letters, manuscripts, diaries), zoological collections, paintings, photographs et cetera. Records of cetaceans that strand nowadays are collected by oral or written reports received ad hoc by people visiting the coast. Records reported to other public websites are copied. Vital in keeping records updated is the network of voluntary co-workers that visit the beach. This network has been erected and is maintained by Seal Centre Pieterburen. Important in validating length and sex of a subset of cetaceans (i.e. the ones collected for research on the cause of death) is cooperation with the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Pathobiology of Utrecht University. All records of any sign of a stranded cetacean, also live strandings, carcasses of cetaceans brought in on the bulb of cargo ships, or loose skulls and bones, are included. Records of live sightings of cetaceans not stranded are not included. The database is updated at least once a week. Quality control. Individual records are assessed and validated by the database manager, preferably on basis of photographs. In case of doubt, observers are contacted by e-mail or telephone and asked for photographs and/or description. |
プロジェクトに携わる要員:
- キュレーター
書誌情報の引用
- Camphuysen C.J., C. Smeenk, M. Addink, H. van Grouw & O.E. Jansen 2008. Cetaceans stranded in the Netherlands from 1998 to 2007. Lutra 51: 87-122.
- Husson A.M. & P.J.H. van Bree 1972. Strandingen van Cetacea op de Nederlandse kust in 1970 en 1971. Lutra 14: 1-4.
- Keijl G.O., L. Begeman, S. Hiemstra, L.L. IJsseldijk, P. Kamminga & Seal Centre Pieterburen 2016. Cetaceans stranded in the Netherlands in 2008-2014. Lutra 59: 75-107.
- Smeenk C. 1986. Strandingen van cetacea op de Nederlandse kust in 1981, 1982 en 1983. Lutra 29: 268-281.
- van Bree P.J.H. 1978. Strandingen van cetacea op de Nederlandse kust in 1976 en 1977. Lutra 20: 13-18.
- van Deinse A.B. 1915. Over de vinvissen die in de maand november 1914 aan onze kust aanspoelden. De Levende Natuur 19: 421-430.
- van Deinse A.B. 1931. De fossiele en recente cetacea van Nederland. Dissertatie, Utrecht.
追加のメタデータ
| 代替識別子 | 66e240a7-ae35-4f59-9ad9-c62687015ed8 |
|---|---|
| https://ipt.nlbif.nl/resource?r=walvisstrandingen_nl |