IUCN Red List Vascular Plants (2018, metropolitan France) - IUCN Liste Rouge de la Flore Vasculaire (2018, métropolitaine France)

Checklist
Latest version published by Hortus botanicus Leiden on May 11, 2026 Hortus botanicus Leiden
Publication date:
11 May 2026
Published by:
Hortus botanicus Leiden
License:
CC-BY 4.0

Download the latest version of this resource data as a Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A) or the resource metadata as EML or RTF:

Data as a DwC-A file download 6,070 records in English (237 KB) - Update frequency: unknown
Metadata as an EML file download in English (12 KB)
Metadata as an RTF file download in English (12 KB)

Description

This dataset contains the 2018 IUCN French Red List of vascular plants, which assesses the extinction risk of native and archaeophytic plant species in metropolitan France. The assessment follows the IUCN Red List criteria adapted for national use and provides a scientifically grounded basis for conservation policy, biodiversity monitoring, and habitat management. Two files are included: the red lists for native species, and a legend containing information on the red lists. It was originally published as: IUCN France FCBN, AFB & MNHN (2018). La liste rouge des espèces menacées en France - Chaptire Flore vasculaire de France métropolitaine. Paris, France.

Data Records

The data in this checklist resource has been published as a Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A), which is a standardized format for sharing biodiversity data as a set of one or more data tables. The core data table contains 6,070 records.

2 extension data tables also exist. An extension record supplies extra information about a core record. The number of records in each extension data table is illustrated below.

Taxon (core)
6070
Distribution 
6070
VernacularName 
6070

This IPT archives the data and thus serves as the data repository. The data and resource metadata are available for download in the downloads section. The versions table lists other versions of the resource that have been made publicly available and allows tracking changes made to the resource over time.

Versions

The table below shows only published versions of the resource that are publicly accessible.

How to cite

Researchers should cite this work as follows:

of the IUCN (UICN France) F C, Langezaal G, Kamoen L (2026). IUCN Red List Vascular Plants (2018, metropolitan France) - IUCN Liste Rouge de la Flore Vasculaire (2018, métropolitaine France). Version 1.5. Naturalis Biodiversity Center. Checklist dataset. https://tryout.nlbif.nl/resource?r=fr_red_list_vascular_plants_2018&v=1.5

Rights

Researchers should respect the following rights statement:

The publisher and rights holder of this work is Hortus botanicus Leiden. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.

GBIF Registration

This resource has been registered with GBIF, and assigned the following GBIF UUID: 0ffb4808-0952-4b6e-a16f-d02792de30d7.  Hortus botanicus Leiden publishes this resource, and is itself registered in GBIF as a data publisher endorsed by Netherlands Biodiversity Information Facility.

Keywords

Checklist

Contacts

French Committee of the IUCN (UICN France)
  • Originator
International Union for Conservation of Nature
Paris
FR
Gentle Langezaal
  • Metadata Provider
Hortus botanicus
2311 WJ Leiden
NL
Lycka Kamoen
  • Metadata Provider
Hortus botanicus
2311 WJ Leiden
NL
Eva Alonso Vizcaino
  • Point Of Contact
  • Node manager
  • Additional delegate
Naturalis Biodiversity Center
2300 RA Leiden
NL
Barbara Gravendeel
  • User
  • Scientific director
Hortus botanicus
2311 WJ Leiden
NL
Niels Raes
  • User
  • Node staff
Naturalis Biodiversity Center
2300 RA Leiden
NL

Geographic Coverage

Metropolitan France

Bounding Coordinates South West [42.294, -5.186], North East [51.131, 8.251]

Project Data

No Description available

Title La Liste rouge des espèces menacées en France - Flore vasculaire de France métropolitaine
Related Projects MetaPlantCode

The personnel involved in the project:

Hélène Colas (UICN France)
  • Originator
Johan Gourvil (SCT CBN / AFB
  • Content Provider
Guillaume Gigot (UMS PatriNat)
  • Originator
Arzhvaël Jeusset (UMS PatriNat)
  • Originator
Florian Kirchner (UICN France)
  • Originator
Sébastien Moncorps (Director of IUCN France)
  • User
Jean-Philippe Siblet (Director of UMS PatriNat)
  • User

Sampling Methods

Only native species which reproduce and establish new populations in metropolitan France were considered. Non-native species introduced after 1500 were assigned the "Not Applicable" category and were not assessed.

Study Extent The conservation status of all 4982 native vascular plant species in metropolitan France was assessed according to the IUCN criteria.

Method step description:

  1. The assessment was conducted through an initial partnership involving the French Committee of the IUCN, the Federation of National Botanical Conservatories, and the National Museum of Natural History. It drew upon the expertise and knowledge of numerous botanists, as well as the skills and all the data from the metropolitan National Botanical Conservatories.
  2. The species were listed beforehand according to the national taxonomic reference system TaxRef. After a preparatory phase of data compilation and verification, all available information was analyzed to establish a working basis at the national level. The results were then validated collectively over twenty days of workshops organized in 2016 and 2017, with the aim of determining a category for each species according to the IUCN methodology.
  3. Based on the criteria of the IUCN, the plant species were assigned one of the IUCN categories: LC (Least Concern), NT (Near Threatened), VU (Vulnerable), EN (Endangered), CR (Critically Endangered), RE (Regionally Extinct), EX (Extinct), and DD (Data Deficient).
  4. The final phase of consolidating the results was carried out by the French Biodiversity Agency, through the technical coordination service of the National Botanical Conservatories (CBNs).

Additional Metadata

Alternative Identifiers 0ffb4808-0952-4b6e-a16f-d02792de30d7
https://ipt.nlbif.nl/resource?r=fr_red_list_vascular_plants_2018