Dataset of diatoms in Dutch moorland pools: 1916 - 2022

Evento de muestreo
Última versión publicado por Stichting Bargerveen el dic 19, 2024 Stichting Bargerveen
Fecha de publicación:
19 de diciembre de 2024
Publicado por:
Stichting Bargerveen
Licencia:
CC0 1.0

Descargue la última versión de los datos como un Archivo Darwin Core (DwC-A) o los metadatos como EML o RTF:

Datos como un archivo DwC-A descargar 407 registros en Inglés (106 KB) - Frecuencia de actualización: no planeado
Metadatos como un archivo EML descargar en Inglés (14 KB)
Metadatos como un archivo RTF descargar en Inglés (13 KB)

Descripción

To monitor the recovery from acidification, diatoms from plants and surficial sediments were sampled in 11 Dutch moorland pools from 1978 to 2012. As far as we know, this is the longest series of semi-annual diatom records in stagnant shallow waters recovering from acidification. Early 20th-century samples were retrieved from collections. Changes in the diatom assemblages were assessed by analyses of traits (including pH-preference) and ecological groups. Between 1916 and 1978, the greatest species composition changes occurred in pools with relatively flat banks exposed to the air in extremely dry summers. After the dry summer of 1921, the changes were insignificant, but after the extremely dry summer of 1976, the changes were dramatic due to acidification by oxidation of the reduced sulphur and nitrogen compounds stored in the moorland pool bottom. After 1980, the changes were consistent with chemical recovery from acidification. However, there was a significant interaction with climatic factors: drought episodes in the short term and temperature increases in the long term. Some species in the samples from the last decades indicate an acid, but the eutrophic environment, due to internal eutrophication. The species composition did not return to the historical composition (1920s), as the chemical dynamics due to the large stock of sulphur and nitrogen compounds are now entirely different from those a century ago.

Registros

Los datos en este recurso de evento de muestreo han sido publicados como Archivo Darwin Core(DwC-A), el cual es un formato estándar para compartir datos de biodiversidad como un conjunto de una o más tablas de datos. La tabla de datos del core contiene 407 registros.

también existen 1 tablas de datos de extensiones. Un registro en una extensión provee información adicional sobre un registro en el core. El número de registros en cada tabla de datos de la extensión se ilustra a continuación.

Event (core)
407
Occurrence 
5683

Este IPT archiva los datos y, por lo tanto, sirve como repositorio de datos. Los datos y los metadatos del recurso están disponibles para su descarga en la sección descargas. La tabla versiones enumera otras versiones del recurso que se han puesto a disposición del público y permite seguir los cambios realizados en el recurso a lo largo del tiempo.

Versiones

La siguiente tabla muestra sólo las versiones publicadas del recurso que son de acceso público.

¿Cómo referenciar?

Los usuarios deben citar este trabajo de la siguiente manera:

van Dam H, Creuwels J, Geurts K (2024). Dataset of diatoms in Dutch moorland pools: 1916 - 2022. Version 1.1. Stichting Bargerveen. Samplingevent dataset. https://ipt.nlbif.nl/resource?r=st_bargerveen_diatoms&v=1.1

Derechos

Los usuarios deben respetar los siguientes derechos de uso:

El publicador y propietario de los derechos de este trabajo es Stichting Bargerveen. En la medida de lo posible según la ley, el publicador ha renunciado a todos los derechos sobre estos datos y los ha dedicado al Dominio público (CC0 1.0). Los usuarios pueden copiar, modificar, distribuir y utilizar la obra, incluso con fines comerciales, sin restricciones.

Registro GBIF

Este recurso ha sido registrado en GBIF con el siguiente UUID: 0446df64-a3be-49e4-b9b9-c05218773da3.  Stichting Bargerveen publica este recurso y está registrado en GBIF como un publicador de datos avalado por Netherlands Biodiversity Information Facility.

Palabras clave

recovery; acidification; moorland pools; soft water lakes; Specimen

Contactos

Herman van Dam
  • Originador
  • Aquatic ecologist
Consultancy for Water and Nature
  • Spyridon Louisweg 141
NL-1034 WR Amsterdam
NL
  • +31207723295
Jeroen Creuwels
  • Originador
  • Data manager
NLBIF
  • PO Box 9517
NL-2300 RA Leiden
Zuid-Holland
NL
  • +31.71.7519600
Kevin Geurts
  • Proveedor De Los Metadatos
  • Punto De Contacto
  • Researcher
Stichting Bargerveen
NL-6525 ED Nijmegen
NL

Cobertura geográfica

This dataset contains data collected from various moorland pools across the Netherlands.

Coordenadas límite Latitud Mínima Longitud Mínima [50,75, 3,358], Latitud Máxima Longitud Máxima [53,555, 7,228]

Cobertura taxonómica

Various diatom species.

Class Bacillariophyceae (Diatoms)

Cobertura temporal

Fecha Inicial / Fecha Final 1916-06-29 / 2022-11-14

Datos del proyecto

No hay descripción disponible

Título Dataset of diatoms in Dutch moorland pools: 1916 - 2022
Identificador nlbif2024.001
Fuentes de Financiación Funding through NLBIF call 2024

Personas asociadas al proyecto:

Kevin Geurts
Herman van Dam

Métodos de muestreo

1. Diatoms from the intensively sampled pools were collected two times a year (May and November) from 1978 to 2022, along with records of water level and samples for surface water chemistry. In the extensively sampled pools, diatoms were collected in summer or early autumn every four years from 1978 to 2012, along with chemical samples. 2. Samples were taken with a plankton net (mesh size 30-40 µm) pulled slightly through macrophytes if present, and slightly through the upper sediment layer. Until 2010 the samples were preserved with formaldehyde (4%), later on the samples were stored at -12 °C. 3. In addition to these 'recent' samples, net samples collected by J. Heimans in the years 1916 - 1932 (now in Naturalis Biodiversity Centre, Leiden) were examined, supplemented with samples from later years from employees of the former Research Institute for Nature Management (now in Meise Botanic Garden). We have made all efforts to ensure the comparability of our sampling method with the historical sample methods. 4. In the laboratory, HCl (10%) was added to remove the diatoms from the macrophyte fragments and to dissolve iron (when present). After rinsing several times with H2O, the organic material was digested by warming (80 °C) in H2O2 (30%). From 2014 onwards, KMnO4 was added after this step to end the oxidation process. After rinsing several times with H2O, slides were prepared by embedding the diatom valves in Naphrax. The slides were examined under oil immersion using a Zeiss Standard RA or Axioskop 40 microscope and phase contrast objective (x 100, NA = 1.30, total magnification x 1250). 5. During the first years of the project, diatoms were identified using van der Werff & Huls (1957-1974) and Hustedt (1927-1966, 1930) as main reference works and special publications as listed by van Dam (1984). Krammer & Lange-Bertalot (1986-1991) was used as a central reference in the following decades, supplemented by many special publications, as listed in van Dam (1984) and van Dam & Mertens (2019). The taxonomy in the checklist by van Dam et al. (1994) is used as a base-line in the present study, with some exceptions: Eunotia bilunaris var. mucophila Lange-Bertalot et al. is included in E. bilunaris (Ehrenberg) Mills, E. steineckii Petersen is included in E. exigua (De Brébisson) Rabenhorst, Frustulia rhomboides var. crassinervia (De Brébisson) Ross is included in F. saxonica Rabenhorst, Navicula heimansioides Lange-Bertalot is included in N. leptostriata E.G. Jørgensen. The group around N. subtilissima Cleve is combined to the genus Kobayasiella Lange-Bertalot. The nomenclature is adapted to the most recent insights (Guiry & Guiry, 2021). 6. In each slide, 400 valves were counted. The per cent abundance of each taxon was calculated after counting.

Área de Estudio 1916 - 2022
Control de Calidad New or 'difficult' taxa were discussed with European colleagues (e.g. Kurt Krammer, Horst Lange-Bertalot

Descripción de la metodología paso a paso:

  1. The identifications of the original counts were adapted to the most recent taxonomical and nomenclatural insights to create an homogeneous database.

Datos de la colección

Nombre de la Colección Herman van Dam (Pantentuin Meise)

Referencias bibliográficas

  1. M.L. Franssen, K. Geurts, A. Mertens & H. van Dam (2024). Het referentiemeetnet vennen; langetermijnmonitoring van verzuring en klimaatverandering: temperatuur, hydrologie, chemie, kiezelwieren 1978-2022. Stichting Bargerveen, Nijmegen / Adviseur Water en Natuur, Amsterdam. 119p. http://edepot.wur.nl/654984
  2. H. van Dam & A. Mertens (2023). A century of diatom monitoring in acidified and warmed Dutch moorland pools. Limnologica 99(126059): 1-13 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.limno.2023.126059

Metadatos adicionales

Identificadores alternativos 0446df64-a3be-49e4-b9b9-c05218773da3
https://ipt.nlbif.nl/resource?r=st_bargerveen_diatoms